Magnetic Skyrmion-Based Neural Recording System Design for Brain Machine Interface

Image credit: Unsplash

Abstract

Next-generation brain machine interface demand a high-channel-count neural recording system to wirelessly monitor activities of thousands of neurons. In order to achieve high-density neural recording, further development of single recording channel comprised of a neural amplifier front-end (AFE) and an analog-to-digit converter (ADC) is critical. Despite the great progress made in CMOS implementation of custom-designed neural recording system, hybrid limitations of increasing area and power consumption in line with Moore’s law drove great demand for post-CMOS substitutes. Magnetic skyrmion with nano particle-like and non-volatile properties are of both fundamental and applied interests for future bio-inspired electronics. In this work, we propose a compact model including both AFE and ADC based on current-induced skyrmion motion. The proposed system achieved a power consumption of 0.63 pJ/channel with an area overhead of 0.14 μm 2 . The purpose of this work is to explore the feasibility of magnetic skyrmion for building large-scale, dense neuronal recording system which could pave a new way for future brain machine interface application.

Publication
In ISCAS 2019
Click the Cite button above to demo the feature to enable visitors to import publication metadata into their reference management software.